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U.S. Supports IOM and Partners' Efforts to Address Child Sex Trafficking and Forced Child Labour within Ghana

Accra, Ghana – The U.S. Embassy in Accra and U.S. government’s Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons have announced the award of $5 million to the International Organization on Migration (IOM) and Free the Slaves (FTS), an international NGO working in Ghana, for activities that will support the recently signed U.S.-Ghana Child Protection Compact (CPC) Partnership.

The CPC Partnership is the first-ever jointly developed plan to address child sex trafficking and forced child labor within Ghana. It was signed by Minister of Gender, Children and Social Protection Nana Oye Lithur and former U.S. Ambassador to Ghana Gene Cretz on June 23, 2015, at Flagstaff House. The signing demonstrated the personal commitment of President Mahama and the ministers of the participating ministries — Gender, Children and Social Protection; Justice; Interior; and Employment and Labor Relations — to enhancing the protection of Ghanaian children. The U.S. State Department’s Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons represented the United States in negotiating this plan with its Ghanaian partners.

As CPC implementing partners, IOM and FTS will work collaboratively with the government of Ghana and other civil society organizations to combat forced child labor and child sex trafficking in the Volta, Central, and Greater Accra regions over the next four years.

IOM will work with the Ghanaian government to strengthen internal coordination and to establish protocols and referral mechanisms for victim identification and ensure a timely and effective response to suspected cases of trafficking. IOM will also build the skills of social service workers, police, judges and prosecutors and support increased enforcement of child trafficking laws by providing logistical support to Ghanaian police and assisting victims and witnesses’ participation in criminal proceedings. Support for improved care and services to child survivors rehabilitated in a government-sponsored shelter will also take place for 18 months. IOM’s funding for these projects totals $2.54 million.

FTS, in partnership with International Needs Ghana (INGH), will train community leaders to recognize child trafficking, take appropriate action and help reintegrate rescued children into communities; raise public awareness in selected communities; support livelihood alternatives for families of reintegrated children; convene two national symposia with Ghanaian NGO partner Right to Be Free; and provide staff training and sub-grants to selected NGOs for provision of aftercare services for child trafficking victims. FTS will receive $2.46 million in funding, combined with $53,044 in funds contributed from other sources.

Together, the CPC partners seek to establish a more holistic approach to improving coordination of government and civil society anti-trafficking efforts and enhancing Ghana’s capacity to prosecute and convict child traffickers, protect child victims of human trafficking, and prevent child trafficking. Children who are vulnerable due to economic hardships in Ghana are sometimes subjected to forced child labor in fishing, domestic service, street hawking, begging, portering, quarrying, artisanal gold mining, and agriculture. Girls, and to a lesser extent boys, are also subjected to sex trafficking within Ghana, including in the three regions that are the focus of this Partnership: the Central, Volta, and Greater Accra regions.

“This Partnership represents the inaugural opportunity for the United States to work cooperatively with the Ghanaian ministries responsible for child protection and law enforcement and the civil society organizations that work diligently to end child trafficking in Ghana and build a better future for Ghana’s children.” said U.S. Ambassador at Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Susan Coppedge.

Learn more about the Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons here. Or follow on Twitter and Facebook.

Learn more about Free the Slaves: www.freetheslaves.net/ghana

Learn more about the International Organization on Migration: www.iom.int/supporting-vulnerable-children-ghana